<resource xmlns:datacite="http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4">
<creators>
<creator>
<creatorName>Kustatscher, Erika</creatorName>
<givenName>Erika</givenName>
<familyName>Kustatscher</familyName>
</creator>
</creators>
<titles>
<title>„Berufsstand“ oder „Stand“?</title>
<title titleType="Subtitle">Ein politischer Schlüsselbegriff im Österreich der Zwischenkriegszeit</title>
</titles>
<publisher>Böhlau</publisher>
<publicationYear>2016-09</publicationYear>
<descriptions>
<description descriptionType="Other">Mit der Verfassung vom 1. Mai 1934 wurde in Österreich versucht, der parlamentarischen Demokratie in Gestalt einer berufsständischen Ordnung eine Alternative entgegenzusetzen. Die Versuche ständischen „Aufbaus“ gingen indes ins Leere, weil der Stand seinem Wesen nach etwas natürlich Gewachsenes, einer Institutionalisierung nicht Zugängliches ist. In Wirklichkeit war der Berufsstand nur der Rahmen, konservativem Denken in einem viel umfassenderen Sinn, und nicht ohne Reminiszenzen traditionaler Herrschaft, eine Möglichkeit zu schaffen, die Politik zu beeinflussen.</description>
<description descriptionType="Other">The Constitution of 1 May 1934 saw an attempt made in Austria to create an alternative to parliamentary democracy in the form of an order based on the professional “Stand” (corporation). The failure of this attempt was due to the nature of the “Stand” itself which, as something organically grown, is not accessible to institutionalisation. In reality, the corporation was just a means of enabling conservative thinking, in a much wider sense, to influence politics, a hangover of traditional forms of rule.</description>
</descriptions>
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">PDFDocument</resourceType>
<language>de</language>
<dates>
<date dateType="Created">2016-08-25T11:41:05.595Z</date>
</dates>
<subjects>
<subject>Parlamentarische Demokratie, berufsständische Ordnung, Naturrecht, katholische Soziallehre, Personalismus, konservatives Denken, traditionale Herrschaft, autoritäre Herrschaft, Totalitarismus, Widerstand gegen den Nationalsozialismus, politische Utopie</subject>
<subject>Parliamentary democracy, order based on the professional “Stand” (corporation), Natural Law, Catholic social teaching, personalism, conservative thinking, traditional forms of rule, authoritarianism, totalitarianism, resistance to Nazism, political utopia</subject>
<subject>ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- History, Archaeology (601) -- Austrian history (601016)</subject>
<subject>ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Geschichte, Archäologie (601) -- Österreichische Geschichte (601016)</subject>
<subject>ÖFOS 2012</subject>
<subject>ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Philosophy, Ethics, Religion (603) -- Philosophical anthropology (603115)</subject>
<subject>ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Philosophie, Ethik, Religion (603) -- Philosophische Anthropologie (603115)</subject>
<subject>ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Philosophie, Ethik, Religion (603) -- Christliche Soziallehre (603204)</subject>
<subject>ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Philosophy, Ethics, Religion (603) -- Christian social doctrine (603204)</subject>
<subject>ÖFOS 2012 -- SOCIAL SCIENCES (5) -- Economics (502) -- Economic history (502049)</subject>
<subject>ÖFOS 2012 -- SOZIALWISSENSCHAFTEN (5) -- Wirtschaftswissenschaften (502) -- Wirtschaftsgeschichte (502049)</subject>
<subject>BIC Standard Subject Categories</subject>
<subject>BIC Standard Subject Categories -- Humanities (H) -- History (HB) -- Regional &amp; national history (HBJ) -- European history (HBJD)</subject>
<subject>BIC Standard Subject Categories -- Humanities (H) -- History (HB) -- History: earliest times to present day (HBL) -- 20th century history: c 1900  to c 2000 (HBLW)</subject>
<subject>BIC Standard Subject Categories -- Humanities (H) -- Philosophy (HP) -- Ethics &amp; moral philosophy (HPQ)</subject>
<subject>BIC Standard Subject Categories -- Society &amp; social sciences (J) -- Society &amp; culture: general (JF) -- Cultural studies (JFC) -- History of ideas (JFCX)</subject>
<subject>BIC Standard Subject Categories -- Society &amp; social sciences (J) -- Society &amp; culture: general (JF) -- Social groups (JFS) -- Social classes (JFSC)</subject>
<subject>BIC Standard Subject Categories -- Society &amp; social sciences (J) -- Politics &amp; government (JP) -- Political science &amp; theory (JPA)</subject>
<subject>BIC Standard Subject Categories -- Society &amp; social sciences (J) -- Politics &amp; government (JP) -- Political ideologies (JPF) -- Fascism &amp; Nazism (JPFQ)</subject>
</subjects>
<sizes>
<size>6872216 b</size>
</sizes>
<formats>
<format>application/pdf</format>
</formats>
<rightsList>
<rights rightsURI="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">CC BY 4.0 International</rights>
</rightsList>
</resource>
